Grammar: Word classes: Determiners: Referring to specific people, things, etc

Overview

What are specific determiners?

We use specific determiners to point (or refer) to specific people, animals, things and events. 

In the example below, by using the specific determiner her, the storyteller is pointing to specific grandchildren, ie to Granny Gong's grandchildren:

Granny Gong and     her     grandchildren had upset MegaMonster.
                           
Pointer            Thing 
                                  determiner          noun


By using the specific determiner this, Granny points to a specific bottle, ie to the bottle she is holding up, as in the example below:  

"Can you get into    this     bottle?" said Granny. 
                          
Pointer       Thing 
                                  determiner    noun


We use specific determiners to refer to specific people, animals, things and events:

Specific determiners 
definite article (the) The children couldn't catch the ghost
demonstratives (this, that) "Get into this bottle," said Granny Gong. 
possessives (my, your, his/her) Granny Gong called her grandchildren
interrogatives (whose, which) "Whose harbour is this?" smiled MegaMonster. 

For a summary of the relationship between the form and the functions of specific determiners, click here: Form and function

For more information, click on the menu on the left:

Definite article (the)
Demonstratives (this, that)
Possessives (my, your, his)
Interrogatives (which, what, whose)

Note that the terms Pointer and Thing are written with an initial capital letter to remind us that they are functional terms.

Alternative terms

PrimeGram Other grammars
Pointer Deictic


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